Dolby Digital Plus software is not directly backward compatible with existing Dolby Digital decoders. However, Dolby Digital Plus capable players are required to be able to transform the output to a backwards compatible Dolby Digital signal.
Dolby Digital Plus offers increased bitrates (up to 6.144 Mbit/s), support for more audio channels (up to 13.1), improved coding techniques to reduce compression artifacts, and backward compatibility with existing AC-3 hardware.
The maximum number of discrete coded channels is the same for both formats: 7.1. However, HD DVD and Blu-ray impose different technical constraints on the supported audio-codecs. Hence, the usage of DD+ differs substantially between HD DVD and Blu-ray.